Global High Frequency System (GHFS)

[About the GHFS]        [Frequencies By Order]     [Frequencies By Time]   [Bases]     [International Bases]

The Global HF System (GHFS) was started by the US Air Force in June of 1992. This system was created by consolidating several other USAF HF networks, including the Strategic Air Command "Giant Talk" system. The goal of the system was to develop a worldwide HF network for providing Command & Control HF communications to all authorized USA DOD aircraft and ground stations. The best frequencies to listen to, as the chart suggests, are 8.9920MHz USB and 11.1750MHz USB although in being in the other hemisphere the signals can be considerably low from aircraft and a decent shortwave antenna will be required for reception.

When you hear an aircraft or any stations calling "MAINSAIL" on any of the GHFS frequencies this is a "general" call for any ground station to answer and provided the calling stations with what ever he needs. Any GHFS ground station will respond to the call "MAINSAIL". Depending on the service required, the station bay request the aircraft to change to a discrete frequency for improved and extended service.

EAM's or Emergency Action Message. Another very important aspect of the GHFS is the transmission of EAM's. EAM's are the coded military orders or bulletins that have the highest priority. When EAM's are broadcast, ALL other users of the system are to standby. If you hear a voice giving a long series of letters phonically this is an EAM.

SKYKING messages are special EAM's. These presumably could be the nuclear go/no-go codes. There was a higher than normal number of EAM's and SKYKING messages being transmitted after the attackes of 9/11/01. Urgent SKYKING messages are repeated three or four times instead of the usual two. SKYKING is a group callsign, meaning "Any this net." "Do not answer" is the standard procedure ofr self-authenticating broadcasts, meaning that recipients don't need to give away their positions or existence by challenging the orders. While tuned to any of the GHFS frequencies and hear "SKYKING SKYKING Do not answer" you can bet you're hearing a very important, highest priority, and heavily encrypted message!

Authorized users may request service from GHFS station by calling "Mainsail". Any station in the net recieving the call will respond and provide requested service. Minimum service by all stations are phone patch and message relay service. Phone patch permits direct voice communication between ground agencies and aircraft/ships by electronically connecting telephone circuits or other voice channels to radio transmitting and recieving equipment. For pp: callsign, telephone number and location should be stated if known. 
When contacting GHFS for RTTY, global will designate and alternate frequency for the service. 
EAM messages are common on all frequencies, only aircraft with emergency or distress situations are to interupt EAM broadcasts made out by GHFS using the static words "PAN PAN PAN" or "MAYDAY MAYDAY MAYDAY". GHFS are not directly capable of Direction Finding. However stations can assist in DF by coordinating between various aircraft in the vicinity.

More often then not you will hear "REACH" aircraft requesting a pp to an airbases' AMC CP giving them a heads up about their load, passengers, estimated time of arrival and aircraft technical status. Almost always this pp is followed by one to the destinations airbase meteorological office to ask them the current or expected weather conditions before they land there. At the end of the pp to the wx shop on an airbase the pilot occasionally asks the meta man if he wants a PIlots REPort (PIREP) as an extra service, so the wx shops can give better forecasts on the weather for other aircraft and anticipate.

GHFS Frequencies (Lowest to Highest)

Freq-USB Description
4.7090 Sigonella
4.7240 Andrews, Ascension, Elmendorf, Guam, Hickam, Lejes, Offutt, Salinas, Thule, Yokota
6.7120 Andrews, Ascension, Guam, Lajes
6.7240 Sigonella
6.7390 Ascension, Elmendorf, Guam, Hickam, Salinas, Offutt, Thule, Yokota
8.9920 Andrews, Ascension, Elmendorf, Guam, Hickam, Offutt, Salinas, Thule, Yokota
9.0070 Sigonella
9.0250 Lejes
10.7800 AF Eastern Test Range (Backup for Ascension), Cape Canaveral, Antigua, Ascension, Maui
11.1750 Andrews, Ascension, Elmendorf, Guam, Hickam, Salinas, Offutt, Thule, Yokota
11.1810 Lajes
11.2710 Andrews, Ascension, Elmendorf, Guam, Hickam, Lejes, Offutt, Salinas, Thule, Yokota
13.2120 Lajes
15.0160 Andrews, Ascension, Elmendorf, Guam, Hickam, Lajes, Offutt, Salinas, Thule, Yokota
15.0380 Sigonella
20.3900 AF Eastern Test Range (Backup for Ascension), Cape Canaveral, Antigua, Ascension, Maui

GHFS Frequencies by UTC Guard Times

GHFS GUARD TIMES SUMMER ( UTC )

FREQUENCIES , BASE & TIMES

Station

4.7090

4.7240

6.7120

6.7240

6.7390

8.9920

9.007 0

9.0250

10.7800

11.1750

11.1810

11.2710

13.2000

13.2120

15.0160

15.0380

20.390 0

AF Test Range

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

24Hrs

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

B/U

Anderson

 

1300-2000

 

 

1100-2000

24Hrs

 

 

 

24Hrs

 

 

2000-1300

 

2000-1100

 

 

Andrews

 

0430-0930

0230-0930

 

 

24Hrs

 

 

 

24Hrs

 

 

0930-0430

 

0930-0230

 

 

Antigua

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

24Hrs

 

 

 

 

 

 

B/U

Ascension

 

2400-0700

2400-0700

 

1900-2400

24Hrs

 

 

B/U

24Hrs

 

 

 

 

0700-1900

 

B/U

Cape Canaveral

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

24Hrs

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

B/U

Croughton

 

2230-0400

2230-0400

 

 

24Hrs

 

 

 

24Hrs

 

 

0400-2230

 

0400-2230

 

 

Elmendorf

 

1000-1300

 

 

0800-1400

24Hrs

 

 

 

24Hrs

 

 

1300-1000

 

1400-0800

 

 

Hickam

 

0900-1600

 

 

0700-1600

24Hrs

 

 

 

24Hrs

 

 

1600-0900

 

1600-0700

 

 

Incirlik

 

24Hrs

 

 

24Hrs

 

 

 

 

24Hrs

 

 

 

 

24Hrs

 

 

Lajes

 

2230-0430

2230-0400

 

 

 

 

2230-0400

 

 

0400-2230

 

 

0400-2230

0400-2230

 

 

Maui

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

24Hrs

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

B/U

McClellan

 

0730-1300

 

 

0530-1300

24Hrs

 

 

 

24Hrs

 

 

1300-0730

 

1300-0530

 

 

Offutt

 

0600-1100

 

 

0400-1100

24Hrs

 

 

 

24Hrs

 

 

1100-0600

 

1100-0400

 

 

Salinas

 

0300-1000

 

 

0100-1000

24Hrs

 

 

 

24Hrs

 

 

1000-0300

 

1000-0100

 

 

Sigonella

1600-0400

 

 

24Hrs

 

 

24Hrs

 

 

 

 

24Hrs

 

 

 

0400-1600

 

Thule

 

 

 

 

 

24Hrs

 

 

 

 

 

 

24Hrs

 

24Hrs

 

 

Yokota

 

1200-1930

 

 

1000-2130

24Hrs

 

 

 

24Hrs

 

 

1930-1200

 

2130-1000

 

 

GHFS GUARD TIMES WINTER ( UTC)

FREQUENCIES , BASE & TIME

Station

4.7090

4.7240

6.712 0

6.7240

6.7390

8.9920

9.0070

9.0250

10.7800

11.1750

11.181 0

11.2710

13.2000

13.212 0

15.016 0

15.0380

20.3900

AF Test Range

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

24Hrs

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

24Hrs

Anderson

 

1200-2030

2400-1230

 

1000-2030

24Hrs

 

 

 

24Hrs

 

 

2030-1200

 

2030-1000

 

 

Andrews

 

0200-1230

 

 

 

24Hrs

 

 

 

24Hrs

 

 

1230-0200

 

1230-2400

 

 

Antigua

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

24Hrs

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

24Hrs

Ascension

 

2400-0700

2400-0700

 

1900-2400

24Hrs

 

 

B/U

24Hrs

 

 

 

 

0700-1900

 

B/U

Cape Canaveral

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

24Hrs

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

24Hrs

Croughton

 

1800-0800

1800-0800

 

 

24Hrs

 

 

 

24Hrs

 

 

0800-1800

 

0800-1800

 

 

Elmendorf

 

0230-1900

 

 

0030-2130

24Hrs

 

 

 

24Hrs

 

 

0800-1800

 

0800-1800

 

 

Hickam

 

0800-1700

 

 

0600-1700

24Hrs

 

 

 

24Hrs

 

 

1700-0800

 

1700-0600

 

 

Incirlik

 

24Hrs

 

 

24Hrs

 

 

 

 

24Hrs

 

 

 

 

24Hrs

 

 

Lajes

 

1800-0800

1800-0800

 

 

 

 

1800-0800

 

 

0800-1800

 

 

0800-1800

0800-1800

 

 

Maui

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

24Hrs

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

24Hrs

McClellan

 

0500-1530

 

 

0300-1530

24Hrs

 

 

 

24Hrs

 

 

1530-0500

 

1530-0300

 

 

Offutt

 

0300-1400

 

 

0100-1400

24Hrs

 

 

 

24Hrs

 

 

1400-0300

 

1400-0100

 

 

Salinas

 

0200-1100

 

 

2400-1100

24Hrs

 

 

 

24Hrs

 

 

1100-0200

 

1100-2400

 

 

Sigonella

1600-0400

 

 

24Hrs

 

 

24Hrs

 

 

 

 

24Hrs

 

 

 

0400-1600

 

Thule

 

24Hrs

 

 

24Hrs

24Hrs

 

 

 

24Hrs

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Yokota

 

0930-2200

 

 

0730-2400

24Hrs

 

 

 

24Hrs

 

 

2200-0930

 

2400-0730

 

 

Footnotes:
(1) - 10.7800 is usually the primary frequency NASA uses to communicate with the Booster Recovery Ships during a Space Shuttle Launch. Start listening to this a day before up to a few hours before any Shuttle launch and you'll hear Cape Radio on this frequency. This frequency is sometimes used during non Shuttle launches as well.

(2) - 11.1750 is probably the most active of all the GHFS frequencies. If you want to hear your first military station, set you radio on this freq. and usually within an hour you'll hear something. Even with a portable radio and telescoping antenna you should be able to catch some Military comms on this frequency (your radio must be capable of receiving USB).


GHFS Ground Station Locations

Gound Station Location
Andersen Andersen AFB, Guam near Agana
Andrews Andrews AFB, near Washington, DC
Ascension Ascension Island Auxiliary Air Base in the South Atlantic Ocean
Croughton Croughton Air Base, England, UK
Elmendorf Elmendorf AFB, Alaska
Hickam Hickam AFB, Hawaii near Pearl Harbor
Incirlik Incirlik Air Base Turkey In May 2001 Incirlik was replaced by Sigonella
Lajes Lajes Air Base, Azores - North Atlantic Ocean
Offutt Offutt AFB, Omaha, NE
Salinas Salinas, Puerto Rico, This is only a remote for Andrews.
Thule Thule Air Base, Greenland
Yokota Yokota Air Base, Japan
West Coast McClellan AFB, Sacramento, CA NOTE: This was called McClellan but in January 2001 now is known as "West Coast"

International US GHFS & Other Communications Bases as used by the USAF Air Mobility Command Tanker airlift Control Centre (TACC) at Scott AFB, provides worldwide service for AMC missions. Either TACC or appropriate AMCC can be contacted for airlift movement reporting or assistance through Global stations. Calls can be made out to:

CALLSIGN LOCATION
Denali Elmendorf AMCC (Alaska)
Furious Howard AMCC (Panama)
Brickyard Osan AMCC (Korea)
Hilda East TACC East Cell (USA)
Hilda West TACC West Cell (USA)
Tracker USAFE UTRACC (Germany)

Also the Air Force Eastern Test Range (AFETR) can be contacted as back-up on 10780 (pri) or 20390 (sec) under callsign "Cape Radio". Furthermore a new station has stepped in with callsign "Puerto Rico".

352 SOG, Mildenhall, UK

The 352nd Special Operations Group at Mildenhall AB operates several aircraft. Operations are using the callsign 'Blackhat'. For HF they have a wide array of frequencies available although the following are mostly used:

4.8880

5.4025

6.6910

11.2280

USAF KC-135, Det Istres, France

After operation 'Allied' force the USAF(E) still maintains a KC-135 detechment at Istres/le-Tube, France. Operations goes by the name 'Riviera Ops'. Their HF Operations are taking place on:

OPS DAY

11269.5

OPS NIGHT

8999.5

A/A

6761

Rammstein Airbase, Germany

Apart from the GHFS system, the 86AW aircraft based at Rammstein have a specially formed HF service at their disposal which can help them to make the missions a succes. The communication unit is based at Rammstein and is using the callsign 'Metaphore' and uses the following frequencies:
6819
6870
7919
14682
15082

Giebelstadt, Germany

13.2730

  'Big Windy'

19.1000

  Flight Following

22.9140

  'Blue Star'

24.7500

  'War Eagles'

26.7250

  Aviation Regiment Common

Brindisi Airbase, Italy

Identical to Mildenhall, the Special Operation Squadron here has HF usage. Operations here are using the callsign 'Promenade'.
5.5900
10.5960
14.5110

 

Copyright © 2003, 2004 Australian Scanning Encyclopedia, VicNews 
Created & Published By Ashley Geelan & Mike Smith
Site last modified on: Saturday June 12, 2004 01:59hrs